Detailed workplace policies are outlined in the DOL Guidance, including drug testing, retaliation for use, termination, reinstatement, off-hours or off-site use, and work-from home use. As such, employers are prohibited from discriminating against employees based on the employee’s use of cannabis outside of the workplace, outside of work hours, and without use of the employer’s equipment or property. October 28, 2021 (UPDATE) – Decision deferred to November 10, 2021 Town Board MeetingOctober 26, 2021 – The Town of Ramapo is the latest Rockland County municipal government considering opting out of cannabis retail dispensaries and consumption lounges. Most people describe the effect as a quiet, gentle sense of calm that works in the background of their day. For many, it’s a fantastic way to unwind, spark creativity, or make a movie night more immersive. We’ll break down what you can expect from each, using practical scenarios to paint a clear picture of how they might fit into your routine. However, when it comes to the way they interact with the body, the extracts have some very distinct and important differences.Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the primary psychoactive compound found in the cannabis plant.Remember that regulations around the commercial use of hemp and CBD were significantly eased through the enactment of the 2018 Farm Bill during President Trump’s first term, though there are all new players involved, most strongly anti-cannabis.Cannabis is a sun-loving annual plant that thrives under a variety conditions.While other cannabinoids, terpenes and natural chemical compounds in cannabis influence its effects, THC is the rockstar — it’s the cannabinoid that gets you high.Everyone agrees that the closure of unlicensed cannabis sellers is a legitimate (and necessary) goal of the state, but the tactics employed seem to outweigh the necessity of the actions taken.There comes a time in every grower’s life when they look at their cannabis plants and…Interestingly, CBD can even mitigate THC's psychoactive effects by weakening its interaction with CB1 receptors when taken together.Both CBD and THC can affect anxiety, but they do so in different ways. CBD vs. THC for Health & Wellness Research and industry guidance consistently recommend a cautious approach for people new to edibles. Buying from licensed, reputable retailers ensures products meet safety standards and lets staff recommend options that suit your goals. Edibles take longer to kick in because they’re metabolized in the gut, the onset is slower but the effects often last longer. These psychoactive effects are precisely why many people seeking natural wellness solutions prefer CBD products that help them feel better without the high. Many people use CBN for anxiety because of its relaxing effects on the body and mind. Both cannabinoids offer therapeutic potential for pain, sleep, and anxiety. Instead, it interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system to potentially support relaxation, reduce inflammation and promote overall wellness. At their core, CBD (cannabidiol) and THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) are chemical compounds called cannabinoids found within the Cannabis sativa plant. These molecular cousins originate from the same plant but create dramatically different experiences in the human body. This guide breaks down the science, effects and practical considerations, helping you make informed choices about cannabis that fit your lifestyle and goals. Understanding the basics of these compounds is important for anyone exploring wellness products or seeking clarity on legal and safety questions. The cannabis plant naturally produces over 100 different cannabinoids, but CBD and THC occur in the highest concentrations and have been most extensively studied. It goes further by examining other local initiatives which have the potential to also reduce poverty and dependency on the cultivation of illicit drugs. We stress various contemporary experiences facing drug illegality in order to present a picture of multiple and heterodox propositions that go from specific proposals for legalization or decriminalization of personal use to the relationship between certain levels of revamps and the maintenance of high degrees of repression. The city’s Massachusetts cannabis landscape has evolved quickly, shaped by local... You’re exploring cannabis in Lowell at precisely the right time. Brockton’s cannabis landscape has transformed rapidly, giving you more access, clarity, and confidence as a consumer than ever before. The entourage effect shows the synergy of these cannabinoids when used together. The biggest difference between CBD vs THC is the euphoric effects. Delta 9 THC is the strongest of these three cannabinoids I’ve mentioned. Both provide stronger euphoric effects in the mind than CBD. The cannabis plant has gained significant attention in recent years for its potential therapeutic properties, primarily through two compounds – cannabidiol (CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Understanding the two not only makes users (and non-users) more informed, it helps to clarify a lot of misconceptions around cannabis, hemp and marijuana. While the difference between CBD and THC is mainly the psychoactive effects of getting high, both have benefits and drawbacks for the consumer – it all comes down to the relief you are looking for. The entourage effect is more likely to occur with full spectrum products offering higher levels of relief from inflammation, pain and anxiety than other CBD extract products of the same done. Can you build a tolerance to CBN or CBD? However, CBD still has the potential to cause adverse physical side effects, depending on how much a person uses, and whether they are taking CBD at the same time as other over the counter or prescription medications. This is because CBD containing less than 0.2% THC is unlikely to cause any psychoactive effects. In contrast, CBD products containing less than 0.2% THC are generally considered safe and are legal to buy and sell in the UK. One of the most commonly reported side effects of CBD is dry mouth, which can be uncomfortable for users. By targeting specific receptors in this system, CBD helps to reduce inflammation, which is a key factor in acne development. In terms of inflammation, CBD interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system, which plays a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes, including immune response. Studies have shown that CBD can also help with common side effects of cancer treatments, including chemotherapy-induced vomiting and loss of appetite. CBD is often used to alleviate cancer-related symptoms such as nausea and pain, providing a complementary treatment option for patients undergoing cancer therapy. Research has found that THC creates sedative effects in moderate doses, indicating it may have benefits for sleep . One research review found that THC has therapeutic potential for addressing abdominal pain caused by inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) . One study of 124 people, found that THC allowed patients with neuropathic pain to reduce their doses of opioids . In a 2022 study, researchers observed anxiolytic, or anxiety-reducing, effects at smaller THC doses, whereas larger doses of THC may be anxiogenic, or anxiety-causing . Topically applied CBD takes about minutes to start working, and its effects usually last at least a few hours. This makes topicals ideal for localized concerns such as skin conditions, muscle & joint pain, and soreness (140). This method differs from the others because its effects are localized. In particular, it may negatively affect lung and cardiovascular health (more on that in the safety section). Also, although vaping is considered much safer than smoking, there’s growing evidence that it carries some health risks. To give a visual image, imagine cannabinoids as the keys to a lock. THC binds securely to cannabinoid CB1 receptors, while CBD has a low affinity for these CB1 receptors. CBD and THC both work in conjunction with receptors in the endocannabinoid system, the two main ones being the CB1 and CB2 receptors. This tiny difference gives CBD and THC different chemical properties and is also the reason why they affect the human body differently. For example, THC targets receptors in the brain, while CBD prefers receptors located in our bodies. It is probably responsible for some of the rewarding effects of exercise (for example, the endorphin rush, popularly known as the runner's high). Anandamide is an endocannabinoid that activates the CB1 receptors. When this connection occurs, THC activates or stimulates these CB1 receptors. The THC molecule is perfectly formed to snap into CB1 receptors. This phenomenon of dosing at minimal levels is called microdosing, and when you use THC at the microdose level, you can better control the effects you want out of the molecule without generating intoxicating effects. One of the most important mantras of cannabis as medicine is to start low — less is more! THC use can cause temporary impairments in short-term memory, coordination, and judgment, along with increased heart rate and anxiety. You may have seen some initial research and very positive Internet articles making claims about using THC and CBD for sleep or anxiety. THC can produce a variety of physical and psychological effects. While there is a risk of some negative effects from THC, there is no real danger of overconsumption. Working with a healthcare provider who is knowledgeable about medical cannabis is key to getting the right product and dosage. Medical marijuana refers to the use of cannabis or its derivatives for the treatment of various conditions under the supervision of a healthcare professional. These receptors bind to endocannabinoid neurotransmitters that are naturally occurring in your body but they also bind to the cannabinoids found in marijuana. Still, since CBN is only found in trace amounts in freshly dried cannabis, its potential psychoactive effects are minuscule at best. THC, which can have benefits for some people, but can also cause a positiveCBD may have calming properties that help with anxiety and stress which could be a natural alternative to relax and get in the mood.All Green Roads CBD products are recommended for adult use only.Studies suggest that vaporized cannabis may generate fewer chemicals than smoked cannabis and could thus represent a less harmful or ‘healthier’ mode of consumption.Although keep in mind that even though both CBD and THC interact with the CB1 and CB2 receptors, how each interacts differs significantly.We focus specifically on CBD rather than THC products due to the superior safety profile, non-intoxicating nature, legal accessibility, and versatile therapeutic applications CBD offers for wellness and various health conditions.If you have severe side effects like difficulty breathing or severe allergic reactions, call 911. Why does CBD make me so sleepy? Importantly, lack of patentability of the drug substance also limits the likelihood of an expensive, full development programme in anything other than orphan indications. CBD vapes are legal in the UK when they contain less than 0.2 percent THC and meet regulatory standards. When choosing a starter kit, buying from an established UK retailer helps ensure legal compliance, safety, and product quality. This means they must contain no more than 0.2 percent THC and be derived from approved industrial hemp. Because the vapour is inhaled, CBD enters the bloodstream quickly, making it appealing for people looking for fast onset. Authors noted these therapeutic effects are primarily caused by activation of TRPV-1, 5HT-1A, and CB1 receptors. They highlighted that certain epigenetic activators or inhibitors could potentially modulate injury-induced neuropathic pain, and that CBD is a “promising” therapeutic agent to traditional pain medications due to its anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective potential. CBD, on the other hand, was found effective for stress and anxiety relief, but less so for pain. A 2024 survey showed that 64% of people who currently use CBD use the cannabinoid for relief of pain and inflammation, and that 36% of people use CBD in addition to another prescription medication. While research of the pain-relieving properties of cannabis are still somewhat limited, there is evidence that shows cannabis with higher concentrations of THC is most effective for modulating pain. The 2018 Farm Bill defines hemp as “any part of that plant, including the seeds thereof and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers with no more than a .03% concentration of delta-9”. Because it’s non-psychoactive and federally legal, it’s a safe and accessible option for a wide variety of wellness goals. Unlike cannabis dispensaries in high-tax states like California and Colorado, Black Tie’s prices are free from burdensome excise taxes — keeping premium hemp flower affordable and accessible to more people. Whether you're looking to roll your own, vape, or infuse your own oils or edibles, hemp flower offers a legal, plant-based alternative for relaxation and wellness. Featuring top-tier CBD and CBG flower, our hemp strains deliver all the calming, non-intoxicating benefits of cannabis — without the high. Just because you achieve a greater of relief with one medication, doesn’t make it inherently better when you take into account the side effects, etc. Think of it like taking an over-the-counter pain med every day — which somewhat dulls pain — vs. taking anesthesia every day — which completely dulls the pain. Since CBD is non-psychoactive, you often won’t achieve the same degree of relief, but this isn’t bad. Current legislation in Italy provides that medical Cannabis may be administered orally or by inhalation. Further studies are needed to establish the mechanisms of action of this technology and to explore the therapeutic potential of acute and chronic dosing on more at-risk populations. The low oral bioavailability of cannabinoids has led to feasible methods of administration, such as the transdermal route, intranasal administration and transmucosal adsorption, being proposed. We're Jane & Mary, passionate food professionals making cannabis cuisine delicious, reliable and accessible.Due to the psychoactive effects of THC, therapists may be able to use it to help treat PTSD and anxiety disorders, although the research isn’t clear yet.CBD doesn’t have psychoactive effects, meaning it won’t make you feel high, which is good if you need to stay clear-headed.Short-term application of cannabinoids has been proven to lessen spasticity-related symptoms among individuals diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.Full-spectrum CBD products with measurable THC/THCA levels may be affected, while broad-spectrum and isolate products likely will not.Please consult your healthcare professional about potential interactions or other possible complications before using any product.Cannabinoids are naturally occurring compounds that cannabis plants produce in their sticky trichomes. Looking for premium CBD and THC products? CBD and THC both offer unique benefits, and neither is inherently better than the other—it all depends on your lifestyle and goals. Some products offer balanced ratios of both to provide relief without an overwhelming high. Both cannabidiol (CBD) and Δ-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) are found in cannabis and are the best investigated cannabinoids. Stop by our shop in Reno to see our curated selection of high-quality cannabis products. Let’s look at the two main reasons people turn to cannabis. Even though it’s illegal federally, many states have decided to go their own way, creating a patchwork of laws. But “federally legal” doesn’t mean it’s a total free-for-all. Starting with a conservative dosage, adjusting as needed, and consulting healthcare experts can facilitate a better understanding of how to utilize cannabinoid therapy effectively. Individuals seeking relief from anxiety may require a different amount than those using CBD for chronic pain or sleep issues. Factors such as body weight, metabolism, and the specific effects one wishes to achieve significantly influence the dosage. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) continues to scrutinize CBD products, particularly those making health claims, which may not comply with regulatory standards. At the federal level, CBD derived from legal hemp is considered legal, provided it meets the above THC limit. What Is the Best THC Product? Some people may find that a little THC goes a long way, while others may need higher doses to achieve their desired effect. Because everyone’s endocannabinoid system is different, the effects of THC will vary from person to person. Most cannabis strains contain more THC than any other cannabinoid, making it the most abundant cannabinoid. THC interacts with the endocannabinoid system as a CB1 and CB2 agonist by binding to those cannabinoid receptors and activating them, which produces the feeling of being high. The belief that CBD is non-psychoactive is plainly inaccurate. If your libido is not at the ready, it could be due to anxiety. It may heighten the pleasure you feel when those endocannabinoid receptors began firing. This is the same molecule that is produced when we ingest CBD products. CBD’s interaction with various receptor systems is what’s responsible for CBD’s positive health benefits. CBD and THC interact with the endocannabinoid system (ECS) in different ways, which leads to unique effects on the body. Understanding the differences between CBD and THC helps in making informed choices about cannabis products. Even items marketed as THC-free can sometimes contain trace amounts, potentially influencing drug test outcomes. Hemp vs Marijuana: Does It Matter in Public? THC is a cannabinoid with psychoactive properties that gets you high, while CBD is considered “non-psychoactive.” Marijuana is typically high in THC and low in CBD. Science classifies animals and plants into what’s called taxonomic groups. We’ll share all the facts about CBD and THC to empower you to make the best decisions for your body and mind’s wellness! Though they are almost identical in chemical makeup, they produce very different effects. These effects can affect daily functioning, particularly activities that require clear thinking and motor skills, such as driving. Another important consideration is CBD’s potential to interact with other medications. These effects are usually well-tolerated, but they can be more pronounced when CBD is consumed in large quantities. Side effects of CBD are typically mild and include dry mouth, diarrhea, reduced appetite, drowsiness, and fatigue. But research on marijuana is difficult in the U.S. because of strict regulations.Simply put, THC gets you “high” (that euphoric feeling), while CBD has no intoxicating effects.Finding the right fit may take some experimentation, but starting with trusted, well-made products sets the foundation for a better experience.It binds only weakly to CB1 receptors in the brain, which is why it doesn't produce a "high".These products are not meant to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.Whether you're new to hemp or a seasoned enthusiast, Black Tie’s premium flower provides a smoother, more functional experience tailored to your everyday needs. These products, including creams, balms, and lotions infused with cannabidiol … CBD topicals are a popular choice for many who want to relieve skin conditions, muscle pain, and other localized discomforts. Consider your goals, desired effects, and local regulations. Pure CBD products are unlikely to trigger a positive THC test, while THC consumption can lead to positive results. By considering the differences and potential implications of CBD and THC, individuals can make choices that align with their well-being and personal preferences. More concerning are the psychological side effects some people experience with THC. Like any substance that affects your body, both CBD and THC can have side effects – some mild, some not so pleasant. Nobody likes to be the bearer of bad news, but let’s talk about what can happen when cannabis doesn’t agree with you. Once you find a ratio that works for you, you can try different products with the same ratio and expect similar effects. Many people find that combining CBD and THC gives them benefits they can’t get from either compound alone. Humans administer THC-containing products by smoking, vaporizing and dabbing (a slang term that refers to the process of consuming THC products that come in a variety of textures, including resin); as well as by drinking and eating6,7.Both THC and CBD have shown therapeutic potential for sleep and pain.A fascinating concept in cannabis science is the entourage effect—the idea that cannabinoids, terpenes, and other compounds in cannabis work synergistically to enhance therapeutic effects.Like CBD, CBC is non-psychoactive and has a relaxant effect on the central nervous system.Unlike THC, which is psychoactive and alters perception, CBD is non-intoxicating.Especially it’s close interactions with the neuronal system, hormonal system, and immune system – three of the most mysterious, widespread and important systems we posses. THC causes marijuana’s euphoric high, and it is well known to be psychoactive. CBD and THC are the main cannabis compounds that people use for various reasons. To make informed health and safety decisions, you must understand a substance’s psychoactive properties and risks. Psychoactive substances have positive and negative effects on the brain and body. Because of this, it’s important to know a substance’s psychoactive properties and use them moderately. CBD is thought toalter the effects of THC through its interactions with the CB1 receptor. It’s worth it to weigh the pros and cons of each (and consider your personal medical history) before indulging in either. Still, CBD and THC both produce relaxing and pleasurable effects when taken correctly. Cannabis is legal in New York, and local municipalities lack the ability to override state law. December 14, 2025 – The Glen Cove City Council recently passed a local law (effective January 1, 2026) that broadly prohibits smoking or vaping cannabis in all outdoor public places. Cultivators can receive 2,500 free plant tags, distributors can get 750 free package tags, and microbusinesses can get 750 free item tags. Marketing cookies Scientists have been able to separate these substances to isolate their benefits. CBD does not produce a psychoactive high. They are chemically similar but produce very different effects. THC effects are typically more noticeable, while CBD effects are often subtle and gradual. CBD is one of the many cannabinoids found in the cannabis plant. CBD is often lauded for its potential in treating anxiety, inflammation, and pain management, making it a go-to for many. Interestingly, THC, or tetrahydrocannabinol, is the one that gets you high, while CBD, or cannabidiol, is often used for its therapeutic benefits without the psychoactive effects. As we delve into the often confusing world of THC vs CBD, it’s important to recognize that both compounds come from the cannabis plant but serve very different purposes. Many people enjoy a CBD + THC combination to experience the entourage effect, where cannabinoids work together to enhance their benefits. THC binds strongly to CB1 receptors in the brain, which leads to psychoactive effects. While THC alone has many amazing health benefits, it’s becoming more clear that when coupled with CBD, its benefits are taken to another level. With growing interest in the development of medicines from cannabis, the FDA is concerned that non–FDA-approved products can put the health and safety of consumers at risk.16 To distribute cannabinoids evenly (but not too much to lose carbonation).THC’s psychoactive effects may help people with chronic pain, depression, and anxiety.Conversely, THC’s psychoactive properties are the cornerstone of its recreational appeal.A nationwide hemp ban isn’t likely in 2026.Cannabis products with a high THC to CBD ratio are legal only in states with regulated markets.CBD does not create the intoxicating “high” linked to cannabis use. Regular ingestion of THC (via marijuana) over a prolonged period has been linked to many other long-term physical and psychological effects. When a person uses marijuana, THC binds to specific receptors in the brain. Although both CBD and THC are cannabinoids derived from the Cannabis sativa plant, each has a different composition. This is because CBD only contains small amounts of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) – the psychoactive ingredient in marijuana. This means that THC is responsible for the ‘high’ that people experience when using marijuana. Instead of directly activating the brain's cannabinoid receptors as THC does, CBD works more indirectly. Unlike THC, which is psychoactive and alters perception, CBD is non-intoxicating. THC, on the other hand, may be more suitable in clinical settings under medical supervision. CBD, or cannabidiol, is one of a group of chemical compounds found in the cannabis plant called cannabinoids. This guide has unraveled the intricate differences between CBD and THC, helping you grasp their effects, origins, and potential benefits. This approach maximizes the therapeutic potential and celebrates the complexity and richness of the cannabis plant's offerings. As the entourage effect gained recognition, it sparked interest in "whole plant usage." This method recommends using all cannabis cannabinoids and chemicals rather than just one. CBD is nonpsychoactive and used for anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-anxiety effects. CBD and THC are two different cannabinoids from cannabis, each with its own properties and medical uses. Both CBD and THC have medical benefits but not without side effects. This is why many medical cannabis products aim to have a balanced ratio of both. Luckily, there is no lethal dose of THC edibles — the effects will simply fade over time. If you are new to cannabis, you will want to start with the smaller dosage and work your way up; otherwise, you may feel unpleasant or overwhelming symptoms. In addition to your personal tolerance level for THC and how your liver processes it, the effects can also depend on if you’d had a meal high in fats. Many people use THC to help stimulate the creative thought process and relax the mind after a stressful day of work. The THC high can feel very calming and relaxing, but if too much is consumed it can also trigger anxiety and paranoia. On the plus side, the proposed rescheduling would allow more research on cannabis. That means, absent a legislative exemption, the roughly 15,000 cannabis dispensaries in the U.S. would have to register with the DEA like regular pharmacies and fulfill strict reporting requirements, something that they are loath to do and that the DEA is ill equipped to handle. One positive business impact — marijuana firms can officially take federal tax deductions that they’ve been barred from under an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) code known as 280E. Previous efforts to reschedule cannabis during the Obama administration were rejected. The suit once again raises challenges to New York’s controversial Conditional Adult-Use Retail Dispensary (CAURD) program, which prioritized “justice-impacted” individuals who could demonstrate harm caused by the war on drugs. THC-rich cannabis (often called marijuana) remains federally illegal in the U.S., classified as a Schedule I substance (which is the same category as heroin, to give you perspective on how the federal government views it). THC’s side effects can include red eyes, dry mouth, impaired memory, slowed reaction time, increased heart rate, and occasionally anxiety or paranoia (especially in high doses or in people new to it). CBD generally has effects that are subtle – people feel relaxed and less anxious or may feel some degree of pain relief, but they usually do not have any mental fuzziness. Whether it’s to help manage anxiety, improve sleep quality, or ease inflammation and pain, CBD has gained a reputation as the gentle, safe cannabinoid. How to cite Complete issue More information about this article Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Scientific Information System Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Maybe it could fill its place in an anthology on Colombia as well as in a critical reader on the global drug regime. It was initially thought to constitute one of the chapters in a book arguing for the need to agree on and design a new global regime on drugs, with the very tentative title of "Stop the War on Drugs Now - Time to Do Something that Works!". This text is a case-study on how the drug industry - under the global regime of prohibition - has conditioned Colombia's development during many decades. This paper shows how the marijuana boom in the Colombian Caribbean and the military suppression of it under the "Two Peninsulas" campaign ushered in a new era of inter-state and state-society relations between Colombia and the United States. THC and Delta 8 both have psychoactive properties while CBD does not. Just like Cannabidiol (CBD) and Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) it’s a cannabinoid, but what are the similarities and differences? Browse our range of third-party tested, THC-free CBD products or read more about finding the right CBD product for your needs. With multiple receptors present in the body, a higher ratio of CBD will prevent these biological actions from occurring as frequently as they would with a higher ratio of THC. CBD itself shouldn’t show up on a drug test, but many cannabis strains with high levels of CBD contain trace amounts of THC, which may make a drug test turn up positive. It is also used as an alternative treatment for depression and anxiety, as studies have pointed to CBD’s ability to act on receptors for serotonin, a neurotransmitter thought to contribute to feelings of well-being and happiness, in the brain. The risk for cannabis addiction and detrimental effects of cannabis abuse appears to be higher in those who use heavily during their teenage years. One of the most interesting psychoactive effects of CBD is its ability to actually reduce the psychoactive effects of THC. However, CBD does have some notable psychoactive effects that can be quite helpful for patients. CBD doesn’t have the same type of intense psychoactive high as THC, and doesn’t impact a patient’s functionality with the sometimes extreme side effects we see from THC. THC and CBD belong to a particular class of chemicals in the plant usually referred to as cannabinoids. THC and CBD are two of the most plentiful and medicinal chemicals in the cannabis plant, which actually contains over 500 currently identified chemicals. While CBD should not have any intoxicating or psychoactive effects, it is important to note that CBD’s influence on the endocannabinoid system and other receptor systems within the body tends to affect people differently. Have passed their own cannabis policies permitting the use of medical marijuana with high levels of THC, provided it’s recommended by a licensed physician. The legality of cannabinoid products in the United States is dependent on their THC concentration and whether the product came from marijuana or hemp. THC is a compound found most prominently in marijuana plants and is responsible for the euphoric effects that people experience when they ingest or smoke marijuana. It’s all part of the extraction process, where everything is pulled out together to try and get the full range of benefits. Full-spectrum CBD products are the ones containing CBD with THC. The pharmacological effects of both CBD and THC are still being researched. CBD (cannabidiol) and THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) are two of the most common cannabinoids found in cannabis. If you’re new to cannabis, it’s completely normal to wonder what is CBD vs THC? In this article, we take a closer look at cannabis, what it is, how it is used, the side effects of cannabis use and more. In this article, we explain CBD, why people use it, and whether CBD will show up on a drug test. In this article, we take a closer look at cannabis, how long cannabis stays in your system, and the long-term effects of using cannabis. For instance, while THC is known for its psychoactive properties and pain relief, CBD offers its anxiolytic and anti-inflammatory benefits. Recreational cannabis, however, remains illegal.Countries such as France allow the sale and consumption of CBD products with 0% THC, adhering to EU standards. In Germany, both CBD and medical cannabis are permitted, but patients must have a marijuana card and a doctor's prescription. However, marijuana-derived CBD products remain illegal federally, though they are legal in some states. THC is often found in higher concentrations in marijuana strains that are cultivated for psychoactive effects, while CBD-rich strains tend to have lower THC levels. With cannabis legalization, there’s no shortage of ways to consume THC and CBD. For instance, CBD can mitigate the anxiety or paranoia some people experience with THC. This theory suggests that cannabinoids work synergistically, enhancing each other’s benefits. THC has analgesic effects that can help manage chronic pain conditions like arthritis, migraines, and nerve pain. If you’re planning to try CBD or CBN and it’s your first time, talk to your doctor about potential benefits and side effects before you use it. Quality of the CBD product and products with unproven medical claims can also have some serious effects on your health. With the increased use of legal cannabis, consumers are growing more and more curious about the plant, its derivatives, and the health options these provide. THC exhibits promising therapeutic response for the treatment of chronic pain (green), , potential harm reduction properties in the context of addiction (gray), and triggers impairing effects and enhances the incidence of mental health disorders (red). If you’re worried about workplace drug testing, check out Sunset Lake CBD’s THC-free collection! Unfortunately for CBD users, drug tests are unable to determine where the THC in your system comes from. Most urine-based drug tests look for THC metabolites. Hemp containing less than 0.3% of THC by dry weight was henceforth considered a legal industrial commodity. CBD, on the other hand, was more or less federally legalized via the 2018 Farm Bill. This harmonization allows patients to experience the therapeutic qualities of THC while minimizing its potential adverse reactions. Utilizing CBD and THC together, a phenomenon often called the entourage effect, may amplify the efficacy of treatment for certain health issues. Its pain-relieving qualities also make it an indispensable treatment choice for those suffering from chronic conditions that bring about substantial discomfort. The therapeutic potential of THC is well-established, most notably for its effectiveness in enhancing appetite and reducing nausea, which is crucial for chemotherapy patients. With an ability to mitigate inflammation and address pain management issues, CBD emerges as a compelling choice for those suffering from chronic pain or inflammatory conditions. They’re from the same plant species—Cannabis sativa—but they’re treated differently by the federal government.After these lipids begin synthesizing endocannabinoids an enzyme will stop the process so it doesn’t continue indefinitely.THC, or tetrahydrocannabinol, is the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis.If you already have higher levels of anxiety, THC could possibly worsen it at high doses.However, both cannabinoids present users with a different set of side effects at higher doses.As long as your ratio contains enough THC, you'll still feel psychoactive sensations. The response parameters studied were body weight, feed intake, body weight gain, feed conversion ratio and protein efficiency ratio. When the next two phases are complete, the total investment will be approximately $150 million, and an estimated 150 to 200 jobs with benefits will be created by GTI’s, many ranging in the six-figure category. Renamed Wickham Woods, there was a formal groundbreaking for Chicago-based Green Thumb Industries’ (GTI) first cannabis growing facility in New York on the former prison grounds. Newburgh supports allowing dispensaries and on-site marijuana consumption in the city limits. THC and CBD both have incredible medical benefits, which is why medical cannabis is beginning to see legalization, in the US. Anybody suffering from severe depression should refrain from using CBD or other cannabis products without supervision by a licensed medical professional. They lack the additional therapeutic benefits of the other cannabinoids and terpenes in the cannabis plant. A lot of the benefits of CBD stem from its ability to interact with these receptors — such as its effects on neuropathic pain, osteoarthritis, and a variety of neurological disorders. You now can buy CBD products in all 50 states without a medical license as long as it’s made from hemp and contains no more than 0.3% delta 9 THC by weight. While best known for its recreational use, THC also has medical applications. It binds directly to the receptors in the brain's endocannabinoid system, influencing mood, memory and perception. It's widely available in oils, capsules, creams and more, provided the products meet safety and labelling standards. While research is still in development, many users report noticeable benefits with consistent use, especially when CBD is part of a comprehensive wellness routine. CBD is believed to treat joint pain and inflammation because of the interaction between CBD and the ECS that causes the anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving effects that help to achieve homeostasis. When consuming cannabidiol or CBD oil, the compound interacts directly with the ECS receptors, helping to stimulate the body’s immune system, among other body systems. By creating a feeling of homeostasis for mental and physical balance, CBD helps to relax the body and mind, making sleep easier to achieve and keeping anxiety and depression at bay for better sleep. CBD continues to grow as a natural treatment for common ailments and pain from skin issues, to headaches, anxiety to arthritis. These psychoactive properties give the user what is known as a "head-high". CB1 receptors are typically found more in your central nervous system. In the early 1990s, scientists discovered that humans (along with other vertebrates) have a system of cannabinoid receptors in their bodies. Although we can't make any definitive claims regarding the effects of these two compounds, we're going to go over some of the key differences between them. All products contain less than .3% delta 9 THC on a dry weight basis. The Legality of CBD, Deltas, and Mushrooms March 30, 2025 – While most of the attention on President Trumps on-again, off-again tariffs, and how the tariffs will raise costs for New York’s fledgling marijuana industry, Trump’s anti-immigrant agenda is also affecting New York cannabis growers. An on-site consumption license, as authorized by MRTA, would allow license holders to sell cannabis products to adults twenty-one years of age and older as well as provide space for adults to consume the cannabis they purchase on the same licensed premises. The regulations outline the licensing process, operational standards and safety protocols for various types of establishments that will allow on-site consumption of marijuana and marijuana products by adults 21 years of age or older. Some individuals explore CBD and THC together to help manage cancer symptoms like pain, appetite loss, and nausea, often under medical guidance. THC can help some people relax, but higher doses may increase anxiety for others. CBD is non-intoxicating, meaning it does not produce a “high.” Many people use CBD for its calming and balancing effects while remaining clear-headed. Furthermore, numerous state laws, which cannot be overruled by federal law, have allowed for the use of CBD products. Due to this molecular difference, THC stimulates the CB1 cannabinoid receptor, resulting in its characteristic psychotropic effects. This single, seemingly insignificant molecular difference completely changes how the two affect your body. Shop our award-winning CBD & Delta Gummies — crafted from high-quality hemp, lab-tested, and loved by thousands. This modulation influences various physiological processes, including inflammation, pain sensation, and anxiety. This does not occur in everyone, but this has deterred people from consuming Delta 9 THC products. It's used in various ways, but for those who use Delta 9 THC for medical reasons, use it for pain relief, nausea control, and increased appetite. Its benefits are widely known to be useful to those with anxiety, depression and PTSD. CBD doesn’t have any psychoactive effects and comes in many forms. If you really want to reap the full benefits of THC or CBD, a full spectrum preparation is an optimal choice. Pay attention to how your body reacts, and always consult your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. The best way to figure out what works for you is to experiment with different products and consumption methods. CBD may do this by impacting how THC interacts with CB1 cannabinoid receptors. In the United States, CBD products are legal on a federal level as long as they contain no more than 0.3% THC by dry weight. Additionally, the FDA has not approved nonprescription CBD products, which can lead to issues with product labeling and legal uncertainties. THC is frequently linked to recreational cannabis use because of its intoxicating effects. Some states have fully legalized it for both recreational and medical use, while others have strict restrictions or outright bans. Cannabis products, including those containing THC, face significant regulatory challenges and scrutiny, particularly regarding labeling accuracy and legality. For instance, a compound may have a double bond consisting of two oxygen atoms, which can be altered by large doses of medication for medical treatment. THC, on the other hand, remains a Schedule I drug in the US and is detected in most standard drug tests. THC binds to brain and nervous system CB1 receptors, but CBD does not. CBD is non-psychoactive and doesn’t cause a high like THC does. CBD affects the body’s endocannabinoid system indirectly, while THC binds to the brain’s CB1 receptor. Sometimes people think CBD is not psychoactive, but it’s actually the opposite. Thanks to the 2018 Farm Bill, which officially removed hemp from the Controlled Substances Act, products made from it are legal at the federal level. While THC is famous for its recreational high, those psychoactive properties are also at the heart of its medical benefits. However, these effects seem to require large doses and are not well-studied in humans. Lastly, both CBD and THC can potentially interact with prescription medications. Even studies using daily doses as high as 1500 mg, which is much higher than those used by most people, found that CBD is tolerated well. However, these side effects are mostly minor and were only found in studies using large oral doses of pure CBD. The most common side effects of CBD are tiredness, sleepiness, dry mouth, diarrhea, and changes in appetite. Marijuana and other THC products are considered Schedule 1 controlled substances by the U.S. It’s what makes you feel “high” when you smoke marijuana or eat an edible. THC has psychoactive properties, while CBD doesn't. Long-term use of THC can also result in tolerance, meaning that higher doses are required to achieve the same effects, which can increase the risk of dependence. For those seeking wellness improvements through either medical or recreational avenues, both CBD and THC present optimistic opportunities for enhancing overall quality of life. Ongoing research into cannabinoids paves the way towards groundbreaking treatments exploiting these intriguing molecules’ complete capacities. This knowledge aids in educated decision-making about utilizing these cannabinoids. It’s essential to grasp how CBD and THC differ regarding their effect on the central nervous system, their therapeutic capabilities, as well as where they stand legally. Two other drugs that the FDA has approved — Dronabinol and nabilone — are effective against nausea caused by chemotherapy treatments. The Endocannabinoid System (ECS), acts as the body’s “universal regulator,” according to a 2018 study. This also determines their legality in different countries and states in the US. Two of the most well known cannabinoids are Cannabidiol (CBD) and Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). THC and CBD can both be found throughout the seeds, stalks, and flowers of both hemp and marijuana. Below we compare the effects of CBD vs. THC, looking at the differences between the two cannabinoids. One of the key differences between CBD vs. THC is whether the cannabis product will cause a euphoric or psychoactive effect when consumed. CBD and THC both interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system and its specialized cannabinoid receptors, known as CB1 and CB2. THC and CBD both feature a chemical makeup that is very similar to the endocannabinoids produced by the body. CBD is widely used for anxiety, PTSD, and depression. THC may be more effective for chronic or nerve pain. Let’s dive into some additional facts that help us better understand their roles in the cannabis world. These laws treat cannabis like alcohol by allowing adults to buy the substance without a doctor’s recommendation. Adult-use cannabis refers to laws that allow anyone 21 years of age or older to buy cannabis from a licensed dispensary or retailer. The effects and uses of each form will depend on the dosage and individual needs. This is because cannabis is digested and processed by the liver converting THC into the more potent 11-Hydroxy-THC. You can review federal hemp guidelines from the U.S. CBD gummies are well-tolerated by most people. For a full breakdown, read our guide on how much THC to take for pain. Pain severity, tolerance, and body chemistry all matter. While gummies are not technically indica or sativa, these labels are often used to describe effects. When selecting CBD products with drug testing concerns, always verify third-party laboratory test results confirming zero or non-detectable THC levels rather than relying on marketing claims or product names that may prove inaccurate. The mere risk of positive results makes full spectrum CBD products problematic for anyone subject to drug testing. The unpredictability of whether full spectrum CBD use will trigger positive results depends on individual metabolism, product THC content, frequency and dose of use, and drug test sensitivity, making outcomes uncertain and potentially risky for individuals who cannot afford positive results. Research and case reports document that consuming full spectrum CBD products at typical therapeutic doses of mg CBD daily can sometimes produce THC metabolite levels approaching or exceeding standard drug test cutoffs, particularly with prolonged daily use allowing metabolite accumulation. These tests do not screen for CBD itself, which is not considered a drug of abuse and does not indicate marijuana use. If you simply desire the general health benefits that CBN and CBD confer, THC-free gummies are a great option. A 2021 study by researchers in Brazil found that CBN interacts with the CB2 receptors in the endocannabinoid system, which are capable of inhibiting pain and inflammation sensations . CBN may address physical discomfort by creating a powerful body high in addition to its mental effects. It is what creates the high effects you feel after smoking cannabis. Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is a naturally-occurring cannabinoid in the cannabis sativa plant. The discovery of the endocannabinoid system revolutionized understanding of how cannabis compounds affect the body and led to recognition that humans produce endogenous cannabinoids (endocannabinoids) like anandamide and 2-AG that naturally regulate various physiological functions.The interplay between cannabis-derived phytocannabinoids and endocannabinoids within this system is an interesting and expanding field of research for scientists and healthcare practitioners.This type of whole-plant extract also benefits from the entourage effect.Cannabidiol is just one of over 400 chemicals contained in the cannabis plant .Brockton’s cannabis landscape has transformed rapidly, giving you more access, clarity, and confidence as a consumer than ever before.This THC drawback explains why CBD is gaining popularity among consumers who are looking to take advantage of the properties of cannabis, without feeling high for it.About 280 cultivators in New York currently have conditional licenses, which were initially offered to those already participating in the state’s hemp pilot program. We’re not here to tell you that a best thc drink will magically fix your brain or turn your life into a slow-motion montage of mountain sunrises. Moreover, the properties of some cannabinoids make them candidates as cosmetic actives for certain skin types. Particularly the complex interactions of cannabinoids with the endocannabinoid system of the skin to treat various conditions (such as acne, allergic contact dermatitis, melanoma, and psoriasis) with clinical data. In this review, the biologically active compounds of hemp are discussed. Cannabidiol (CBD), the most extensively studied non-intoxicating phytocannabinoid, has been attracting a lot of interest worldwide owing to its numerous beneficial effects. July 14, 2024 – A new analysis of violence between intimate partners concludes that legalizing marijuana for adult use “results in a substantial decrease in rates of intimate partner violence.” The new regulations also allow retailers to offer loyalty rewards programs and discounted products.These new regulations may level the playing field for licensed, tax-paying sellers who have to compete against illegal sellers that flout regulations, advertise widely, and sell to underage customers. But he added that “far more work needs to be done to improve these regulations and boost our industry and, ultimately, the state should align its rules for marketing cannabis products with those that allow for creativity in the alcohol industry, while still protecting against advertising to youth.” The government of Colombian President Gustavo Petro has attractedglobal attention by calling for a shift away from the prohibitionistapproach to drugs. Rather than language that suggests a business, legal, or personal relationship that the evidence does not support. Many people flew on Epstein’s planes for social, political, or business reasons without any allegation that they were involved in his crimes. A decrease in feed consumption, body weight gain and conversion ratio was noticed in the calcium bentonite group. Humic substances are currently being considered as a new feed component in replacement of antibiotic growth stimulators to improve growth and health in animals. Research has suggested that CBD may offer various therapeutic benefits, such as reducing anxiety, alleviating pain, and providing anti-inflammatory effects. We strongly recommend that you consult with a physician or other qualified healthcare provider before using any cannabis products. In the decades before marijuana legalization began to spread across the United States, the legacy market (formerly known as the black or illicit market) was the go-to place for people to purchase cannabis. These molecules have the particularity to imitate the effects of certain chemical compounds that our body produces naturally, called endocannabinoids, and to activate our internal health systems. Medical cannabis is legal in 40 states, while recreational cannabis is legal for adults in 24 U.S. states. Cannabis products are not legal under federal law, as each state has its own regulations regarding THC. Vaping and smoking products with high levels of THC should be done responsibly according to individual tolerance to cannabis. Methods of consumption are also an important factor, as some products high in THC are hard to dose and deliver a fast onset of effects. Instead, CBD interacts with other receptors, such as serotonin and vanilloid receptors, which may contribute to its potential therapeutic benefits. THC, or tetrahydrocannabinol, is a psychoactive compound found in the cannabis plant. While research on CBD is still in its early stages, it has shown promise in providing potential health benefits. CBD, or cannabidiol, is one of the many compounds, known as cannabinoids, found in the cannabis plant. This article will delve into the seven fundamental differences between CBD (cannabidiol) and THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), shedding light on their distinct properties, effects, and potential benefits. CBD has many reported benefits — from easing pain and inflammation all the way to protecting the neurons from degenerative disorders. The most abundant cannabinoid in the plant is usually CBD, followed by the main psychoactive component — THC (tetrahydrocannabinol). Cannabidiol is just one of over 400 chemicals contained in the cannabis plant . It’s suggested to offer support for conditions such as epilepsy, insomnia, anxiety, multiple sclerosis, skin conditions, pain, and much more. Cannabis contains over 100 cannabinoids, but only a handful are commonly discussed or listed on product labels. Terms like THC, CBD, and cannabinoids are everywhere — but rarely explained in a clear, practical way. If you’ve ever looked at a cannabis label and wondered what all the numbers and acronyms mean, you’re not alone. Your path to a more balanced lifestyle may start with just a few drops of CBD—and the more you learn, the better equipped you’ll be to make the right choices for your health and happiness.